英格兰和威尔士共用一个法律体系；苏格兰和北爱尔兰各有独立体系
England & Wales share one legal system; Scotland and Northern Ireland each have separate systems
Câu hỏi liên quan (3)
以下关于英国法律体系的陈述哪项是正确的？
Which of the following statements about the UK legal system is TRUE?
整个英国使用一个法律体系
The whole UK uses one legal system
英格兰和威尔士共享一个体系；苏格兰和北爱尔兰各有独立的体系
England and Wales share one system; Scotland and Northern Ireland each have separate systems
四个组成国各有完全不同的体系
Each of the four nations has its own completely different system
苏格兰使用与英格兰相同的体系
Scotland uses the same system as England
Giải thích
英格兰和威尔士共享一个法律体系。苏格兰有自己独特的体系（包括“未证明”裁决）。北爱尔兰有一个与英格兰和威尔士类似的独立体系。所以有三个体系，不是一个或四个。
England and Wales share one legal system. Scotland has its own distinct system (including a "not proven" verdict). Northern Ireland has a separate system similar to England and Wales. So there are three systems, not one or four.
苏格兰与英格兰有相同的法律体系吗？
Does Scotland have the same legal system as England?
是的，它们共享相同的体系
Yes, they share the same system
不，苏格兰有自己独立的法律体系
No, Scotland has its own separate legal system
苏格兰使用国际法代替
Scotland uses international law instead
苏格兰没有正式的法律体系
Scotland has no formal legal system
Giải thích
苏格兰有自己独特的法律体系，与英格兰和威尔士不同。它有不同的法院结构和一些独特的法律原则，如“未证明”裁决。
Scotland has its own distinct legal system, separate from England and Wales. It has different court structures and some unique legal principles, such as the "not proven" verdict.
苏格兰刑法中存在什么英格兰没有的独特裁决？
What unique verdict exists in Scottish criminal law that does not exist in England?
有减轻情节的有罪
Guilty with mitigating circumstances
未证明
Not proven
部分有罪
Partially guilty
有条件无罪
Conditionally not guilty
Giải thích
苏格兰刑法有三种可能的裁决：有罪、无罪和“未证明”。“未证明”裁决是苏格兰独有的，实际上宣告被告无罪，但带有一定的污名。
Scottish criminal law has three possible verdicts: guilty, not guilty, and "not proven." The "not proven" verdict is unique to Scotland and effectively acquits the defendant, though it carries a stigma.