刑法处理针对社会的犯罪行为；由Crown起诉
Criminal law deals with offences against society; the Crown prosecutes
Câu hỏi liên quan (4)
刑法处理什么？
What does criminal law deal with?
邻居之间的财产纠纷
Disputes between neighbours over property
危害社会的犯罪行为，如谋杀和盗窃
Offences against society, such as murder and theft
离婚和儿童监护
Divorce and child custody
劳动合同纠纷
Disagreements about employment contracts
Giải thích
刑法处理危害社会的犯罪行为（谋杀、盗窃、袭击、欺诈）。其他选项是民法事务——财产纠纷、离婚和劳动合同。
Criminal law deals with offences against society (murder, theft, assault, fraud). The other options are civil law matters — property disputes, divorce, and employment contracts.
英格兰和威尔士的哪个法院处理较轻的刑事案件？
Which court handles less serious criminal cases in England and Wales?
刑事法院
The Crown Court
治安法院
The Magistrates' Court
最高法院
The Supreme Court
郡法院
The County Court
Giải thích
治安法院处理轻微刑事案件，如小偷小摸和交通违规。刑事法院处理严重刑事案件。郡法院处理民事案件。最高法院审理最重要的上诉。
Magistrates' Courts handle minor criminal cases such as petty theft and traffic offences. Crown Court handles serious criminal cases. County Courts handle civil cases. The Supreme Court hears the most important appeals.
英格兰和威尔士的哪个法院由法官和陪审团处理严重刑事案件？
Which court handles serious criminal cases with a judge and jury in England and Wales?
治安法院
The Magistrates' Court
刑事法院
The Crown Court
郡法院
The County Court
上诉法院
The Court of Appeal
Giải thích
刑事法院由法官和陪审团处理严重刑事案件。治安法院处理轻微刑事案件。郡法院处理民事案件。上诉法院审理上诉。
The Crown Court handles serious criminal cases tried by a judge and jury. Magistrates' Courts handle minor criminal cases. County Courts handle civil cases. The Court of Appeal hears appeals.
在苏格兰，谁负责决定刑事指控？
Who is responsible for deciding on criminal charges in Scotland?
皇家检控署（CPS）
The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS)
检察官
The Procurator Fiscal
首席法律官
The Lord Advocate
当地警长
The local police chief
Giải thích
在苏格兰，检察官（Procurator Fiscal）负责决定刑事指控并提起诉讼。皇家检控署在英格兰和威尔士执行此职能，而不是在苏格兰。首席法律官是高级法律官员，但检察官处理个别案件。当地警察负责调查但不决定指控。
In Scotland, the Procurator Fiscal is responsible for deciding on criminal charges and prosecuting cases. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) performs this role in England and Wales, not Scotland. The Lord Advocate is a senior legal officer but the Procurator Fiscal handles individual cases. Local police investigate but do not decide charges.