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议会主权意味着Parliament是英国的最高法律权威

Parliamentary sovereignty means Parliament is the supreme legal authority in the UK

Câu hỏi liên quan (3)

mediumsingle choice

议会主权意味着什么?

What does parliamentary sovereignty mean?

君主对所有法律有最终决定权

The monarch has the final say on all laws

议会是最高法律权威,可以制定或废除任何法律

Parliament is the supreme legal authority and can make or unmake any law

最高法院可以否决议会

The Supreme Court can overrule Parliament

首相拥有无限权力

The Prime Minister has unlimited power

Giải thích

议会主权意味着议会是最高法律权威。没有法院可以否决议会法案。君主按惯例给予御准。首相领导政府但不凌驾于议会之上。

Parliamentary sovereignty means Parliament is the supreme legal authority. No court can overrule an Act of Parliament. The monarch gives Royal Assent by convention. The PM leads government but is not above Parliament.

easysingle choice

法院能否否决英国的议会法案?

Can a court overrule an Act of Parliament in the UK?

能,最高法院可以否决任何法案

Yes, the Supreme Court can overrule any Act

不能,因为议会主权,没有法院可以否决议会

No, because of parliamentary sovereignty no court can overrule Parliament

能,但只有欧洲法院可以

Yes, but only the European Court can do so

能,任何法官都可以宣布法案无效

Yes, any judge can declare an Act invalid

Giải thích

议会主权意味着没有法院可以否决议会法案。议会是英国的最高法律权威。

Parliamentary sovereignty means no court can overrule an Act of Parliament. Parliament is the supreme legal authority in the UK.

hardsingle choice

以下哪项是议会主权的后果?

Which of the following is a consequence of parliamentary sovereignty?

君主可以否决任何法律

The monarch can veto any law

法院可以推翻议会法案

Courts can strike down Acts of Parliament

没有任何一届议会可以约束未来的议会

No Parliament can bind a future Parliament

首相拥有最高法律权威

The Prime Minister has supreme legal authority

Giải thích

议会主权意味着议会是最高法律权威:它可以通过任何法律,没有法院可以否决它,没有任何一届议会可以约束未来的议会。选项A错误因为君主按惯例从不拒绝御准。选项B错误因为法院不能否决议会法案。选项D错误因为最高权威在议会而非首相。

Parliamentary sovereignty means Parliament is the supreme legal authority: it can pass any law, no court can overrule it, and no Parliament can bind a future Parliament. Option A is wrong because the monarch by convention never refuses Royal Assent. Option B is wrong because courts cannot overrule Acts of Parliament. Option D is wrong because Parliament, not the PM, holds supreme authority.