詹姆斯·瓦特改进了蒸汽机
James Watt improved the steam engine
Từ bài học
工业革命与维多利亚时代
The Industrial Revolution and Victorian Era
Từ chương
漫长而辉煌的历史
A Long and Illustrious History
Câu hỏi liên quan (2)
哪位工程师以建造铁路（包括Rocket机车）而闻名？
Which engineer is famous for building railways, including the Rocket locomotive?
James Watt
James Watt
George Stephenson
George Stephenson
Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Robert Walpole
Robert Walpole
Giải thích
George Stephenson被称为“铁路之父”，建造了Rocket机车。Watt开发了蒸汽机，Brunel建造了桥梁和轮船，Walpole是政治家而非工程师。
George Stephenson is known as the "Father of Railways" and built the Rocket locomotive. Watt developed the steam engine, Brunel built bridges and ships, and Walpole was a politician, not an engineer.
以下哪项最好地描述了铁路在工业革命期间的重要意义？
Which of the following best describes why the development of the railway was significant during the Industrial Revolution?
它使人们首次可以度假旅行
It allowed people to travel for holidays for the first time
它使货物和人员的运输更快，改变了贸易和工业
It enabled faster transport of goods and people, transforming trade and industry
它主要用于军事目的
It was mainly used for military purposes
它取代了所有形式的海上运输
It replaced all forms of sea transport
Giải thích
铁路之所以具有变革性，是因为它大幅减少了运输货物和人员的时间和成本，加速了工业化和贸易。虽然度假变得可能，但那不是其主要意义。铁路没有取代海上运输或主要服务于军事目的。
Railways were transformative because they drastically reduced the time and cost of transporting goods and people, accelerating industrialisation and trade. While holidays became possible, that was not the primary significance. Railways did not replace sea transport or serve mainly military purposes.