All key facts
numberTestable

The Scottish Parliament (Holyrood, Edinburgh) has 129 MSPs elected by proportional representation

Related questions (4)

easysingle choice

How many MSPs sit in the Scottish Parliament?

60

90

129

650

Explanation

The Scottish Parliament has 129 MSPs. 60 is the Welsh Senedd, 90 is the Northern Ireland Assembly, and 650 is the House of Commons.

hardsingle choice

What electoral system is used to elect MSPs to the Scottish Parliament?

First-past-the-post only

Proportional representation (Additional Member System)

Single transferable vote

Two-round system

Explanation

The Scottish Parliament uses proportional representation via the Additional Member System (AMS), combining constituency and regional MSPs. STV is used in Northern Ireland. FPTP alone is used for UK general elections.

easysingle choice

Where is the Scottish Parliament located?

Glasgow

London

Edinburgh (Holyrood)

Aberdeen

Explanation

The Scottish Parliament is at Holyrood in Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland. Glasgow is Scotland's largest city but not the capital. London is the UK Parliament.

hardsingle choice

What special power does the Scottish Parliament have regarding taxation?

It can set its own VAT rate

It can vary the basic rate of income tax in Scotland

It can abolish council tax

It controls all UK taxation policy

Explanation

The Scottish Parliament has the power to vary the basic rate of income tax in Scotland. Option A is wrong because VAT is a reserved power. Option C is not specifically mentioned as a devolved power. Option D is wrong because most taxation remains a reserved power of the UK Parliament.