All key facts
LawTestable

A Bill must pass through both Houses and receive Royal Assent to become an Act of Parliament

Related questions (2)

mediumsingle choice

What must happen for a Bill to become an Act of Parliament?

It must be approved by the Prime Minister alone

It must pass through both Houses of Parliament and receive Royal Assent

It must be approved by public referendum

It must be approved by the Supreme Court

Explanation

A Bill becomes an Act of Parliament after passing through both the House of Commons and the House of Lords, then receiving Royal Assent from the monarch. No referendum or court approval is required.

mediumsingle choice

At which stage of a Bill is there a general debate on its principles?

First Reading

Second Reading

Committee Stage

Third Reading

Explanation

The Second Reading is when MPs debate the general principles of the Bill. First Reading is just an introduction with no debate. Committee Stage examines details. Third Reading is the final vote.