The judiciary is independent of the government
Related questions (3)
Why is it important that the judiciary is independent of the government?
So that judges can earn higher salaries
So that judges can make decisions without political interference
So that the government does not have to fund the courts
So that only lawyers can become judges
Explanation
The independence of the judiciary ensures that judges can make fair, impartial decisions based on the law, without pressure from politicians or the government. This is a cornerstone of the rule of law. The other options describe unrelated or incorrect reasons.
Which historic document, signed in 1215, established the principle that even the king must follow the law?
The Bill of Rights
The Magna Carta
The Human Rights Act
The Equality Act
Explanation
The Magna Carta, signed in 1215, established the principle that even the king must follow the law. It was a foundational document for the rule of law in the UK. The Bill of Rights came much later (1689), while the Human Rights Act (1998) and Equality Act (2010) are modern legislation.
What does "independence of the judiciary" mean in the UK?
Judges are appointed by the public through elections
Courts operate independently from the government
The judiciary can override any law passed by Parliament
Judges do not need to follow any legal rules
Explanation
The independence of the judiciary means that courts operate independently from the government. This ensures that legal proceedings are fair and impartial. Judges are not elected by the public, cannot simply override Parliament, and must follow established legal principles.